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第 60  期

專題論文
Special Issue

  (185)
環境德行倫理學的研究趨勢
A Research about the Tendence of Environmental Virtue Ethics
作者 程進發
Author Chin-Fa Cheng
關鍵詞 環境倫理學環境德行知性德行環境德行倫理學
Keywords environmental ethics, environmental virtue, intellectual virtue, environmental virtue ethics
摘要 從環境倫理領域中突顯出以行動者為中心的討論,其中不容忽視的一個轉向是道德力量重新被掌握;在環境倫理的實踐中,行動者的品格力量所形成的規範性變成是主導著人類與環境互動關鍵線索或可能性;我們可以從生態哲學家的生命軌跡中看到一些環境德行,而些德行對於增長人類與自然環境之間的和諧關係是有助益的,環境德行倫理學就是致力於維持與增進人與自然環境之間的和諧與健康。本文的目的在於闡述何謂環境德行倫理學?以及評介發展過程中四本影響性的著作,再概括出近年來它所關切的四項議題,即:適當的環境德行倫理學必須具備那些條件呢?環境德行倫理與知性德行、環境德行倫理學與環境倫理學之間,以及環境德行倫理學與正面的心理學跨領域結合等研究趨勢,讓我們對環境德行倫理學有一更全貌的認識。
Abstract The "Agent-centred" becomes a strong and crucial perception of environmental ethics nowadays. We cannot ignore that the moral force is one of the redirection forces which take charge of the actions and redirect the development in environmental ethics. The normativity which generates from the practicer's moral participations become and lead the interactions between human beings and environments. We can easily find so many environmental virtues in the deeds of the ecological philosophers. These virtues could be a great benefit to promote the harmonic relationship in between. Therefore, some environmental virtue ethicists attempt to develop an EVE involves providing a consideration of what environmental virtues are.

In this paper I've examined several scholars who cultivate EVE, and give a brief introduction of four books which have provided major influences in the development of EVE in past two decades. Then I generalized four categories which are representative great contributions of EVE. I'll present the whole essential features of EVE should include by using the best aspects of previous published works in the end.
環境的倫理與感性的擅揚 — 專題導言
/ 蕭振邦    Jenn-Bang Shiau
1
萍水不相逢?— 李安電影中「倫理」與「自由」 美學之衝突
/ 曹予恩    Yu-En Tsao
7
環境美學:東方與西方的對話
/ 〔美〕荷姆斯‧羅斯頓Ⅲ(著)、〔中〕齊君(譯)    Holmes Rolston, III (translated by Jun Qi)
23
環境倫理學與環境美學的東西差異 — 與Holmes Rolston, III商榷
/ 〔中〕劉悅笛    Yue-Di Liu
47
覺之教育的環境倫理與環境美學
/ 高柏園    Po-Yuan Kao
75
從環境美學探討環境教育的場域概念
/ 張育銘    Yu-Ming Zhang
123
以美攻美 — 《莊子》肯定「自然全美」嗎?
/ 廖育正    Yu-Zheng Liao
137
公園之美:環境經濟理論的解題探究
/ 彭春翎    Chuen-Ling Peng
163
內在價值的反思
/ 瞿慎思    Shen-Si Qu
197
論瑞秋卡森海洋三書裡的幾個哲學問題
/ 徐佐銘    Tsuo-Ming Hsu
219
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