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第 5  期

學術論文
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水鐘:《你那邊幾點?》的液態憂鬱
Clepsydra: The Fluid Melancholy in Tsai Ming Liang's What Time is it There?
作者 白大維
Author David Barton
關鍵詞 蔡明亮、 阿岡本、 憂鬱、 異化、 法台文化相互影響
Keywords Tsai Ming Liang, Agamben, melancholy, alienation, French/Taiwanese cultural interplay
摘要 此篇論文的標題「clepsydra」所指的是水鐘。我在文中的論點為,蔡明亮電影《你那邊幾點?》全片由兩種不同的時間狀態貫穿而成,其一為流動的時間,以電影裡隨處可見的流水作為象徵,另一則是靜止的時間狀態,作為象徵的是片中亦不斷強調突顯的數位時間。就台灣的脈絡而言,水鐘與數位時間所形成的對比,癥候式地再現了台灣作為阿岡本所稱的「例外狀態」(a state of exception)特殊的歷史經驗。蔡明亮的這部電影於父喪的影響之下拍攝而成,片中在模糊的時間中界地帶搬演著此一喪父的主題,在那兒靜止的時間與流動的時間衝突、撞擊出如夢境一般的場景,夢境裡生命之水與死亡之泉交融匯流。
Abstract Clepsydra, my title for this submission, refers to the water clock. I argue in my paper that there are two states of time running through Tsai Ming Liang's movie, What Time is it There, a fluid state symbolized by the prevalence of water in the movie and a static state, symbolized by digital time, also highlighted in the movie: the clepsydra versus digital time in Taiwan is a symptom of Taiwan's particular historical experience of being a state of exception, as Giorgio Agamben would have it. Tsai Ming Liang's movie is filmed under the influence of the deaths of fathers: this death of the father theme is played out in a time of limbo, where static time and fluid time clash in a dream scenario of the water of life meeting and mingling with the water of death.
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